How Hampshire college is rebuilding its enrollment

 An ‘incredible Comeback’

Enrollment swelled at Spartanburg network college this fall as college students took gain of a loose lessons initiative. It changed into a stark assessment to ongoing enrollment declines at community schools across the united states of america.

Rebecca Hui Zhang misplaced her activity of six years at a journey corporation in Greenville, S.C., ultimate 12 months because the pandemic wreaked havoc on the tourism enterprise. She wanted to go to college so she should shift to a extra solid career however worried it would be an not possible economic burden. With  kids to care for and other monetary duties, she did no longer need to enter debt.

Then she started seeing and hearing the same message anywhere—at the person training middle where she took lessons and even on symptoms alongside the interstate toll road—that Spartanburg network college became providing a year of unfastened lessons to South Carolina citizens. She enrolled this autumn as a first-time college pupil at age 34.

Zhang wasn’t the simplest one to take the university up on its provide—such a lot of humans enrolled that the college hit its highest student head count ever this autumn, 6,097 college students, which was approximately a 47 percentage increase compared to fall 2020 and a 32 percentage increase in enrollment from before the pandemic. It changed into a stark turnaround for a college that misplaced approximately 500 college students ultimate 12 months.

The university’s administrators are also excited about the demographics of the students enrolling. The variety of grownup newbies age 24 and older increased about 66 percent this fall compared to fall 2019. African American enrollment extended by way of fifty five percentage, Hispanic enrollment expanded by means of forty four percentage and Asian enrollment elevated by means of 10 percentage compared to earlier than the pandemic.

The university is offering unfastened training this instructional 12 months to absolutely everyone who lives or works complete-time in South Carolina who's taking training that quantity to at the least six credit. college students should complete the loose software for Federal scholar aid and exhaust all different to be had scholarships and presents, and the college will cover the rest using COVID-19 alleviation price range.

The attempt will even get hold of a economic enhance beginning subsequent semester with a further $17 million from the Governor’s Emergency schooling comfort ​Fund for a brand new body of workers scholarship software at the country’s community and technical colleges. The funding is expected to cover 15,000 training scholarships at establishments across the state beginning in January to help college students pursuing associate ranges or credentials in fields such as pc technology, production, fitness care and construction.

Spartanburg’s enrollment increase is a completely one of a kind tale than that of maximum network faculties throughout the united states. Undergraduate enrollment at two-yr institutions fell 6 percent on average nationally this fall as compared to remaining fall, consistent with countrywide student Clearinghouse studies middle facts. Enrollment dropped a complete of 14.8 percentage compared to previous to the pandemic.

a few community colleges have reduce their budgets and laid off staff and school individuals as a result of misplaced sales. U.S. branch of schooling facts display that the range of complete-time teachers at public -12 months schools decreased through 6.1 percentage, from 97,571 in fall 2019 to 91,660 in fall 2020, Glenn Colby, senior research officer at the yankee association of college Professors, mentioned in an e mail. among public four-year universities, the variety fell simply zero.2 percent, from 326,651 in fall 2019 to 326,001 in fall 2020.

Spartanburg, meanwhile, is hiring more college contributors to deal with the enrollment surge. The university employed fifty seven adjunct teachers this fall and plans to rent 19 extra, plus six complete-time professors, this spring. college leaders expect a need for extra faculty contributors ahead of fall 2022 if enrollment holds regular.

The enrollment boom has additionally supposed accelerated operational expenses for programs that now require more system and substances. as an instance, the prices of the welding software are expected to double from $50,000 in fall 2019 to $a hundred,000 this academic year. but Mikota said the initiative is worth the expense.

John Fink, a senior research associate on the community university research middle at Columbia university’s instructors university, said Spartanburg is in an enviable and unique position.

Spartanburg is “truely an outlier,” he said. “It’s an interesting outlier. The vast majority of community colleges are clearly declining in enrollment. It’s definitely tough times. parents are genuinely looking to support and construct back their communities with restrained sources.”

Spartanburg is also specific among different faculties in the South Carolina Technical college system, Colton Grace, Spartanburg’s director of strategic communications, stated in an e mail. colleges in the device experienced on common an eight.three percentage drop in enrollment. simply  different institutions—Denmark Technical college and Northeastern Technical university—out of sixteen saw enrollment will increase.

Fink referred to that enrollment decreases had been most pronounced among the styles of students now flocking to Spartanburg, such as older adults and students of color. these college students disproportionately misplaced jobs and skilled economic difficulty, struggled with the challenges of on-line studying, and juggled paid work and childcare during the pandemic.

Morley Winograd, president and CEO of the marketing campaign at no cost university tuition, stated loose training initiatives generally bring about big enrollment upticks like Spartanburg’s. He pointed to a have a look at posted in 2019, which discovered that colleges with loose training packages, on common, had an enrollment boom of 22 percentage among first-time, complete-time students for the reason that applications had been carried out, in comparison to close by schools without them.

The “most dramatic” enrollment profits commonly manifest the first year a loose lessons program is introduced, after which the increase price slows over the years, he delivered.

different community college leaders and state lawmakers all through the united states of america responded to the pandemic with short- and lengthy-time period loose training programs. for example, the network college of Vermont is offering more than one free lessons opportunities to students this autumn, inclusive of applications focused at low-profits college students and students in precise fields of observe. The university won 546 college students from fall 2020 to fall 2021.

“There have been lots of demonstrations of the underlying demand for extra grownup schooling, greater postsecondary schooling, if the barrier of tuition is eliminated,” Winograd said.

This became precisely the case for Zhang, the Spartanburg scholar, who is now studying computer networking and cybersecurity. She said no longer having to pay tuition freed her to “reflect onconsideration on matters other than money.” She plans to subsequently switch to a college, get a bachelor’s diploma and discover a task that she has “passion about, now not just a few sort of preferred entry-level activity like I’ve been doing before.” She wishes her youngsters to appearance as much as her and notice her as a role model.

Winograd believes now is the opportune moment for schools to set up loose lessons programs because the economic system recovers from the pandemic and while states are still flush with federal COVID-19 remedy cash. the scholars now enrolling are also in all likelihood considering their destiny job prospects and keen to get education or education that could help them get better-paying jobs.

The enrollment numbers at Spartanburg are “now not sudden, however they’re very advantageous and that they’re very reinforcing of the idea that any community college that is bewailing its discount in enrollment has a very simple answer at hand,” Winograd stated. “All they must do is chew the bullet and make the training unfastened and locate the finances someplace else in preference to from the students and their families.”

For his part, Mikota is already thinking about a way to hold the new students enrolled; he expects to sign up more this spring and next fall. The university partnered with Spartanburg academic motion, an company focused on improving pupil effects within the county, and OneSpartanburg Inc., the neighborhood chamber of commerce, to elevate recognition approximately the loose tuition possibility and bolster new efforts to preserve students. The associate organizations funded a brand new office of pupil success on the college this year, which houses the college’s pupil advising offerings and a brand new dean of student fulfillment to evaluate “bottlenecks” and demanding situations that hinder college students from graduating and transferring to a 4-12 months college.

Mikota referred to that about 90 percent of college students either get a job of their subject of examine or switch to a university when they entire their research at Spartanburg, which translates to extra human beings getting higher-paying jobs and a more knowledgeable and better professional local personnel.

“It wasn’t just about bringing them back without cost tuition,” Mikota stated. “It was approximately retaining them and making sure they be triumphant.”